Last night
we had snow and this morning as it was turning warm everything was like
impressionistic painting. It was a Joseph Turner morning.
Joseph
Mallord William Turner was one of the most radical painters of the 19th century
and maybe any century. Known as a
painter of light his works broke away from the realists and Romanticists of his
times. Born in 1775 and died in 1851, Turner lived most of his life before
photography was either practical or popular.
Photography
had changed the world of painting. Realistic depictions of people, places and
events could be recorded with a camera. As the camera became easier and cheaper
to use, artists shifted their focus from realism to impressionism. The artist
began to paint the feeling, the impression the artist experienced instead of
exact copy of what he saw.
Easily fifty
years ahead French artists, who were to be deemed the avant garde of western
art, was Joseph Turner. His best know
painting is The Fighting Tereraine, 1839. The Tereraine was the last important
ship from the Battle of Trafalgar. It was being towed up the Thames by a steam
tug to be broken up into scrap.
It was
patriotic image but it also showed the power of the industrial revolution and
how steam power was the beginning of a whole new world to come. It has been
said a person from ancient Rome would be able to understand the world before
the steam engine, afterwards the exponential growth of knowledge, power and
wealth would have been incomprehensible unless you lived your whole life in the
whirl of those changes. Unlike the Romantic artists of the early 1800's Turner
both reacted to and embraced the changes that were coming.
Turner was
lucky enough to be independently wealthy which meant he could paint whatever he
wanted and follow his muse where ever it took him.
Here's a fantasy come true, my pictures along side those of Joseph Turners.
On the left is Rain, Steam and Speed (1844); The Burning of the House of Lords and Commons (1834): The Slave Ship (1840); Hannibal and His Army Crossing the Alps (1812); Ovid Banished From Rome 1838: Sunrise with Sea Monsters (1848)
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