Somewhere on
the edge of popular consciousness is the name Robert Ripley. If I throw in the
phrase "believe it or not" , Robert Ripley becomes the answer of an
easy trivia question. The man's legacy occupies a strange place where he is
known but overall not very well known.
For me it
all started with a 4th grade school book fair. I had saved enough money for two
paperback collections of Robert Ripley's Believe It Or Not cartoon panels from
his syndicated newspaper series. I was hooked. These weren't the first books I
ever finished from cover to cover but they are the only ones I really remember.
The books
were filled with bizarre facts, puzzles, the results of improbable battles and
the kind of odd information that wasn't taught in school. One thing that I had
learned was from each odd fact comes a long thread of connecting history. It
became apparent that schools were forced to teach a very streamlined body of
knowledge and the world was so much bigger and more fascinating than what was
in the classroom.
Who was
Robert Ripley? He was born in Santa Clara California in 1890 when the West
still had a little wildness in it and places like Arizona were not yet granted
statehood. He played semi-professional baseball and sold cartoons to magazines
and newspapers.
As a very
young man he moved from California to New York City and became a sports
columnist. His birth name was LeRoy but a newspaper editor suggested he change
it to Robert to sound more masculine. On a slow news day in 1918 Robert
submitted a nine panel drawing call Champs and Chumps about odd but very real
sports. The cartoons soon began to be more popular than his articles.
He married a
woman named Beatrice Roberts and together they traveled to Asia. Their exploits
were published in the New York Globe as a daily syndicated feature -sort of
like a blog. In that time it was quite a technical feat because the articles
had to be telegraphed or radio telegraphed back to New York.
Robert
Ripley became the beat writer of the strange and unusual. So by 1929 when
Randolph Hearst syndicated Robert Ripley's Believe it Or Not in his national
newspaper chains, Ripley as already an experienced writer, traveler and
researcher.
Believe It
Or Not made headlines on November 3, 1929 when the cartoon stated that the
United States had no national anthem. Though most people assumed it was it was
the Star Spangled Banner but other songs like Hail To The Chief were also
played at official functions. None of the songs were actually sanction.
Americans wrote to their representatives. The White House alone reportedly
received a million letters. By March 3, 1931; Herbert Hoover signed into law
making The Star Spangle Banner our national anthem -partly because of Robert
Ripley.
Through the
1930's Believe it Or Not was regularly
read every day by over 80 million people worldwide.
Daily,
Robert Ripley would receive more mail than the President. He was so famous that
mail would be delivered to him with only his name on the envelope. Once one
letter was only addressed "to the biggest liar in the world" and it
was correctly delivered to Robert Ripley, it's intended recipient.
At
12 years old Charles Schulz, later known for the comic strip Peanuts, submitted
his first paid work to Robert Ripley.
Robert
Ripley was the first person to have his voice simulcasted around the world. For over 15 years Believe It Or Not was a
twice a week radio show on CBS and later on the Mutual Network.
Robert
Ripley was a pioneer in sound movies. He did a series of short Believe It Or
Not Movies to be played along with the cartoons and newsreels.
In 1948-1949
he again was a pioneer in media, this time in TV. He produced his own
television show just before his death. Before 1950 only about one percent of
Americans owned a TV.
In 1933 the
first "Odditorium" opened in Chicago. Today there are Believe It Or
Not museums in ten countries.
What's odd
is how Robert Ripley has faded into a vague kitschy obscurity. For the last ten
years or more Hollywood has planned to make a movie about him. There was a
rumor the project received a green light and the actor Jim Cary signed on for
the lead role.
It probably
would have been a good role for Jim Cary. Robert Ripley in some ways was
similar to Andy Kauffman. Both men were extremely eccentric with unconventional
personal lives.
Unlike Andy
Kauffman, Robert Ripley had plenty of money to indulge himself with. He bought
an authentic Chinese Junk instead of a yacht. Routinely he would dress in
native consumes that he collected from his travels around the world. Before he
died he visit over 200 countries on seven continents.
The 28 room
mansion he owned in Miami, after his divorce, he shared with up to five women
at a time and one pet boa. But Robert Ripley was also a shy and insecure man
who drank heavily near the end of his life to help suppress a nervous stutter.
By chance I
was given a copy of one of the scripts that was written and under
consideration. To prove truth is
stranger than fiction, Robert Ripley died of a heart attack while recording the thirteenth episode of his
TV show -it was about death rituals from around the world. If it was written as fiction it would have
been rejected.
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